Chapter 14 
                
                Good Guys, Bad Trumps 
                
                © 2006 - Marty Bergen 
                 
                
                
                Page 153 
                
                Good Guys, Bad Trumps 
                
                
                
                Avoiding the Dangerous Opponent 
                
                
                
                
                
                  
                    
                    Contract: 4  
                    Lead: 
                    
                 10 | 
                     | 
                    
                    
                
                    
                       North 
                  A 
                    5 
                    
                
                  A 
                    K J 
                    
                  
                    K 8 7 5 3 
                    
                  
                    K 7 6 | 
                     | 
                     | 
                   
                  
                    |   | 
                      | 
                      | 
                     
  | 
                      | 
                   
                  
                    |   | 
                      | 
                    
                    
                
                    
                       South 
                  J 
                    
                
                  Q 
                    10 9 8 6 5 
                      
                    A 4 2 
                    
                  
                    8 5 3 | 
                      | 
                      | 
                   
                 
                
                
                West   North   
                East     South 
                
                   --      
                1        
                1       
                3  
                
                Pass     
                4       
                All Pass 
                
                After 
                1  
                – 1 , 
                you are not strong enough to bid 2 , 
                but after partner opens, you’d like to show your suit. The 
                solution is to jump to 3 , 
                an example of a Weak Jump-Shift (WJS) in Competition, promising 
                a weak hand with a long suit (6 or 7 cards). After partner 
                opens and your RHO doubles or bids (nonjump), your jump-shift 
                should be defined as weak.
                
                
                Fortunately for you, West leads his partner’s suit. You wouldn’t 
                have enjoyed a club lead. On this auction, East probably has the
                 A. 
                
                
                © 2006- Marty Bergen 
                 
                
                
                Page 154 
                
                Good Guys, Bad Trumps 
                
                
                You 
                could lose three clubs and a diamond. Clearly, you’d like to 
                establish dummy’s diamond suit and discard a club loser (or two) 
                after you concede a diamond. However, if West is able to gain 
                the lead, a club lead through dummy’s king would prove fatal. 
                In 
                fact, it would be fair to say that you are more than willing to 
                lose a trick to East as opposed to West. If East, the 
                harmless opponent, leads clubs, dummy’s
                 K 
                is a sure winner, because North would have the luxury of playing 
                fourth to the trick. One of the most important principles for 
                both declarers and defenders is: “if you have some strength, 
                playing last is best.” 
                
                On the 
                other hand, if you ever lose a trick to West, he should switch 
                to a club through your
                 K, 
                and then you rate to lose three club tricks and be down one. On 
                this hand, because West can hurt you if he obtains the lead, he 
                is the dangerous opponent. 
                Back 
                to trick one. You have an opportunity to lose a trick to East, 
                your current favorite opponent. Great! Although it is rare to 
                lose a trick in a suit contract with a singleton opposite an 
                ace, never say never, especially if you have a good reason. 
                Play 
                dummy’s 
                 5 
                and let East win the trick. At this point, even if you showed 
                him your hand, he can’t hurt you. He is not endplayed; but, 
                because dummy plays last when East leads, he is welcome 
                to lead clubs. 
                
                
                
                
                © 2006- Marty Bergen 
                 
                
                
                Page 155 
                Good Guys, Bad 
                Trumps 
                
                In 
                fact, East returns a spade. What loser will you discard from 
                your hand? Consider carefully before reading on. 
                When I 
                use this hand in my classes, too many students are eager to 
                discard a loser in their weakest suit (clubs). Not so fast! If 
                you do, you will still have the same problem you started with. 
                When you lose a diamond, West will win and shift to clubs, and 
                down you’ll go. 
                
                Instead, you must discard the 
                 2. 
                You now have only two diamonds, so you no longer have to worry 
                about West’s winning a diamond trick and shifting to a club 
                through dummy’s
                 K. 
                As long as diamonds split 3-2, you can easily set them up by 
                ruffing the third round. 
                {N-S cards repeated for convenience} 
                
                  
                    
                    Contract: 4  
                    Lead: 
                    
                 10 | 
                     | 
                    
                    
                
                    
                       North 
                  A 
                    5 
                    
                
                  A 
                    K J 
                    
                  
                    K 8 7 5 3 
                    
                  
                    K 7 6 | 
                     | 
                     | 
                   
                  
                    |   | 
                      | 
                      | 
                     
  | 
                      | 
                   
                  
                    |   | 
                      | 
                    
                    
                
                    
                       South 
                  J 
                    
                
                  Q 
                    10 9 8 6 5 
                      
                    A 4 2 
                    
                  
                    8 5 3 | 
                      | 
                      | 
                   
                 
                
                
                
                
                © 2006- Marty Bergen 
                 
                
                
                
                 
                
                
                Page 156 
                
                
                Good Guys, Bad Trumps
                
                You cash the
                
                
                
                
                  A 
                and everyone follows. 
                You should 
                now temporarily abandon trumps. If diamonds split 4-1, you need 
                to save dummy’s 
                
                
                
                
                 K 
                J to ensure 
                that 
                you’ll be able to set up dummy’s fifth diamond. 
                You cash the 
                
                     A 
                and 
                
                     K 
                and everyone follows. Finally, all is well. When you lead a 
                third diamond, East discards a spade, so you ruff low. Now that 
                the diamonds are established, you’re ready to draw West’s 
                remaining trumps with dummy’s
                
                
                
                 K 
                J. You discard two club losers on dummy’s now-lovely diamonds 
                and concede one club trick. Making five. 
  
                Here 
                is the entire deal: 
                
                
                  
                
                    
                    Contract: 4  
                    Lead: 
                    
                 10 | 
                
                
                     | 
                
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                       North 
                  A 
                    5 
                    
                
                  A 
                    K J 
                    
                  
                    K 8 7 5 3 
                    
                  
                    K 7 6 | 
                
                
                     | 
                
                
                     | 
                
                   
                  
                
                    |   | 
                
                
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                       West 
                  
                    10 9 8 2 
                    
                
                  7 
                    3 2 
                    
                  
                    Q J 9 
                    
                  
                    J 10 2 | 
                
                
                      | 
                
                
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                       East 
                  K 
                    Q 7 6 4 3 
                    
                
                  4 
                    
                  
                    10 6 
                    
                  
                    A Q 9 4 | 
                
                
                      | 
                
                   
                  
                
                    |   | 
                
                
                      | 
                
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                       South 
                  J 
                    
                
                  Q 
                    10 9 8 6 5 
                      
                    A 4 2 
                    
                  
                    8 5 3 | 
                
                
                      | 
                
                
                      | 
                
                   
                 
                
                © 2006 - Marty Bergen 
                 
                
                Chapter 15: 
                When Not to Trump Your Losers .................. 161 
                
                 
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