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Declarer Play The Bergen Way

 
 
   
 

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Chapter 3 :Finesses: Not Always Obvious ...................... 31


Chapter 4

To Finesse or Not to Finesse?

© 2004 - Marty Bergen

 

Page 45
To Finesse or Not to Finesse?

With no clues from the enemy, the issue here is how to give yourself the best chance to maximize your winners. It doesn’t matter whether the suit is trumps.

Missing
Honor(s)
 # cards between declarer/dummy Example Best % Play
Q 8 A 2
K J 6 5 4 3

Cast the ace, then finesse the jack

Q and J 8 5 4 3 2
A K 10 9

Finesse the 10, hoping RHO holds the Q and J

Q 9 A 3 2
K J 7 6 5 4

Do not finesse.
Cash the ace and king.

K 10  or fewer 6 5 4 3 2
A Q J 10 9

Finesse.  Do not play for the drop.

K 11 6 5 4 3 2
A Q J 10 9 8

Play for the drop by leading the ace.

K and Q 8 or 9 5 4 3 2
A J 10 9 (8)

Lead low to the J.
If it loses, finesse the 10.

K and J 9 5 4 3 2
A Q 10 9 8

Finesse the queen.
If it loses, cash the ace.

A and J 8 5 4 3 2
K Q 10 9

Lead low to the queen.
If it loses, finesse the 10.

A and J 9 6 5 4 3 2
K Q 10 9

Lead low to the queen.
If it loses, cash the king.

© 2004 - Marty Bergen


Page 46
To Finesse or Not to Finesse?

Hold That Finesse

"A finesse is a tool; and you don’t use a tool without rhyme or reason, just because it happens to be lying about." Alfred Sheinwold

When it comes to finesses, a major philosophical difference separates the masses from the most accomplished players. Most players love to finesse. Finessing is simple – usually – and it provides immediate gratification (when it works).

However, experts don’t like to finesse; never have and never will. Why? Finesses lose half the time. I compare the expert’s mindset with that of a professional gambler. He certainly doesn’t get rich on 50-50 propositions.

On the following deal, N-S bid well to reach slam. North’s jump to 4= reassured you that you would not have a trump loser. So, with your gorgeous hand, you knew that 6= would be at worst on the club finesse.

Because of North’s J, slam is excellent. On any lead other than a diamond, there’s no problem. You would draw trumps and be happy to take the club finesse. If the Q loses to West’s king, you will unblock your A and get to the board to discard the J on dummy’s lovely J.

© 2004 - Marty Bergen


Page 47
To Finesse or Not to Finesse?

Contract: 6
Lead:
K
5 4
Q J 10 4
8 7 2
J 7 6 5
       

 

 
    A K Q
A K 6 5 3 2
A J

A Q
   

West   North   East     South

  --         --      Pass       2

Pass      2    Pass       2

Pass      4*    Pass       6

4* Promises a very weak hand with 4+ trumps, but no controls (ace, king, singleton or void) in the side suits.

Unfortunately, after the K lead, you are faced with two possible losers – a diamond and a club. After drawing trumps, too many players settle for the club finesse. You deserve better than a 50/50 proposition.

Before reading on, take a good look at the N-S cards. Can you make the slam even if West has the K?

© 2004 - Marty Bergen


Page 48
To Finesse or Not to Finesse?

Win the first diamond, and draw trumps with the ace and queen. Now, cash your spades and discard a diamond from dummy. Here is the layout after six tricks have been played:

Contract: 6
Lead:
K
  --
J 10
8
J 7 6 5
 


 


      --
K 6 5 3
J

A Q
 

You are now looking mighty good. Throw West in by leading the J from your hand. After winning the Q, West is endplayed. A spade or diamond lead allows you to ruff in dummy and sluff the Q from your hand.

If, as is likely, West leads a club, you know what to do when playing last with your AQ. If you found this line of play, you will make this hand regardless of which opponent was dealt the K.

© 2004- Marty Bergen


Page 49
GETTING OFF ON THE RIGHT FOOT

 

Contract: 6
Lead:
K
5 4
Q J 10 4
8 7 2
J 7 6 5
  9 7 6 3 2
8
K Q 10 3
K 4 3
  J 10 8
9 7
9 6 5 4

10 9 8 2
    A K Q
A K 6 5 3 2
A J

A Q
 

© 2004 - Marty Bergen


Chapter 5 :YOU Can Execute an Endplay ....................... 53


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